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Level A1 – BeginnerCEFR A1
2 min
81 words
- Food is becoming less secure for many people worldwide.
- A conflict in the Middle East causes trade problems.
- Oil prices are going up and fuels cost more.
- A key shipping route is blocked by tensions.
- Fertiliser ships arrive late and cost much more.
- Many low-income countries import food and fuel.
- Experts warn that hunger and prices will rise.
- Farmers can grow food with organic methods locally.
- Local people make biofertilisers from organic waste.
- Small changes help communities keep food supplies.
Difficult words
- conflict — a fight or war between groups or countries
- tension — a feeling of worry or anger between peopletensions
- fertiliser — a chemical or natural material that helps plants
- biofertiliser — a natural fertiliser made from living things or wastebiofertilisers
- import — to bring goods into a country to sell
- organic — made without chemical fertilisers or pesticides
- secure — safe from danger or loss
Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.
Discussion questions
- Do you or your family buy organic food?
- Can people in your area grow food locally?
- Have you ever made food from local ingredients?
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When Basic Needs Fail: How Local Shocks Become Wider Emergencies
From close experience in Turkey, the author shows how shortages in food, health and services turn into medical and social crises. Simple support like school meals, cash and cross‑city cooperation can reduce risks and costs.