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Climate Change Threatens Banana Exports in Latin America — Colorful murals decorate a high-rise building.

Climate Change Threatens Banana Exports in Latin AmericaCEFR A2

18 Mar 2025

Adapted from Luiz Felipe Fernandes, SciDev CC BY 2.0

Photo by Cristian Soriano, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

Bananas are a major crop in Latin America, especially in Brazil. Farmers face high temperatures and less rain due to climate change. This makes it harder to grow bananas. In 2023, a heatwave caused a big drop in banana harvests.

Besides that, many banana farms need irrigation, but water is getting scarce. Some regions are getting too hot, and farmers are worried about the future of banana production.

Difficult words

  • cropA plant grown for food or product.
  • irrigationSupply of water to help plants grow.
  • harvestThe process of gathering mature crops.
    harvests
  • scarceNot easy to find; in small amounts.
  • temperaturesHow hot or cold something is.

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • How do you think climate change affects food production?
  • What can farmers do to adapt to high temperatures?
  • Why is water important for farming?

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