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Hair can record chemical exposure — Level A1 — black and white no smoking sign

Hair can record chemical exposureCEFR A1

15 Dec 2025

Adapted from UT Austin, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by Bernd 📷 Dittrich, Unsplash

Level A1 – Beginner
2 min
70 words
  • Human hair can record many different chemicals over time in people.
  • Hair grows slowly over many weeks and months.
  • A small lock of hair can show past exposure for a person.
  • Scientists heat hair to release trapped chemicals.
  • A machine in the lab measures the released molecules.
  • Researchers found chemicals from plastics and cigarette smoke.
  • Most pollution comes from indoor activities and products.
  • Simple steps can reduce exposure at home.

Difficult words

  • recordsave information so it can be seen later
  • exposurewhen a person is near harmful chemicals
  • releaselet something come out from a place
  • measureuse tools to find the size or amount
    measures
  • pollutiondirty or harmful substances in air or water

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • What simple step can you do at home to reduce exposure?
  • Do you have long hair or short hair?
  • Do you use many products at home?

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