#Environment209
Scientists Find Plant Protein That Helps Reduce Fertilizer Use
Scientists have discovered a protein called HHO5 that controls how plants absorb nitrogen. Turning off this protein could help crops absorb more nutrients and allow farmers to use less fertilizer.
Photo by Steven Weeks, Unsplash
Wildfire smoke linked to fewer birds in New York
New research found that smoke from Canadian wildfires reduced bird sightings across New York during recent breeding seasons. Scientists matched air pollution data with nearly 99,000 eBird checklists and saw declines for many forest songbirds.
Lake Erie algal blooms produce many toxic compounds
A study of western Lake Erie finds harmful algal blooms make a wider range of bioactive cyanopeptides beyond microcystin. Scientists sampled lake water across seasons, linked compounds to bacteria, and found mixtures can increase cellular toxicity.
Data centers and mining could raise US power costs by 2030
A new study warns that growing electricity use by data centers and cryptocurrency mining could raise power prices and CO2 emissions in the United States by 2030. Researchers modelled hourly power needs across 26 regions to find likely impacts.
Air pollution linked to higher post-surgery risks in Utah
A study of 49,615 non-emergency surgeries on Utah’s Wasatch Front found that higher PM2.5 in the week before surgery was associated with more post-surgical complications. The research appears in Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica.
Volcanic plume removed methane after Hunga Tonga eruption
After the January 2022 eruption of Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha’apai, satellites showed the volcanic plume helped destroy some methane. Researchers say sunlight on salt and ash likely created reactive chlorine that broke down methane, with implications for climate action.