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Funding Issues for Water Projects in the Middle East — blue and white wooden signage

Funding Issues for Water Projects in the Middle EastCEFR B1

13 Aug 2025

Adapted from Sghaier Gharbi, SciDev CC BY 2.0

Photo by Olivia Hutcherson, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

The Middle East's water projects are facing significant funding cuts, which threaten their future. Countries like Jordan, Lebanon, and Morocco rely heavily on international aid for essential water initiatives. Jordan is among the world's most water-scarce nations, needing new projects to meet demand. Lebanon struggles not only with water scarcity but ineffective management and old infrastructure, causing large amounts of water to be lost.

Morocco is adapting by integrating water management into its climate policies, thus attracting international green finance. Experts argue that projects must align with climate agendas to secure funding and maintain infrastructure for sustainable development.

This decline in international funding is critical. It limits the ability of these countries to address ongoing challenges related to water supply and climate change effectively.

Difficult words

  • projectA planned piece of work to achieve something.
    projects
  • managementThe act of running or controlling something.
  • infrastructureThe basic systems and services needed for a country.
  • scarcityA situation in which something is not enough.
    scarce
  • fundingMoney given to support a project or program.
  • sustainableAble to be maintained or continued over time.

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • How can countries improve their water infrastructure?
  • What are the risks of depending on international aid?
  • In what ways could climate policies enhance sustainability?

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