Climate change represents a significant challenge for the planet, primarily driven by human actions. The combustion of fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, releases greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide. These gases accumulate in the atmosphere, increasing the greenhouse effect and leading to global warming.
This warming causes numerous environmental changes, including rising sea levels and altered weather patterns. Ecosystems are disrupted, leading to habitat loss for many species and posing risks to food security for humans.
Addressing climate change requires global cooperation and significant changes in energy consumption, industrial practices, and public policies. Communities must work together to reduce emissions and transition to renewable energy sources to create a sustainable future.
Difficult words
- challenge — A difficult task or problem to overcome.
- combustion — The process of burning something.
- security — Protection or safety from harm or danger.
- sustainable — Able to be maintained without harming the environment.
- cooperation — Working together towards a common goal.
- consumption — The act of using resources.
- emissions — Gases released into the air.
Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.
Discussion questions
- How can individuals contribute to reducing climate change?
- What are the long-term effects of global warming on ecosystems?
- Why is global cooperation important in addressing climate change?
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