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Leather waste turned into coffee fertiliser in Uganda — Level A2 — green round fruit on tree during daytime

Leather waste turned into coffee fertiliser in UgandaCEFR A2

27 Mar 2025

Adapted from John Musenze, SciDev CC BY 2.0

Photo by Heidi Erickson, Unsplash

Level A2 – High beginner / Elementary
2 min
92 words

Researchers in Uganda developed an organic fertiliser from waste left by leather production. They made a gel from animal skin collagen and added nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The team calls the product "smart" because it releases nutrients when the soil needs them.

Trials happened on a coffee farm in Masaka and the farmer reported strong results. He said many chemical fertilisers are not organic and that organic coffee gets better prices. The researchers aim to have a market-ready product by November and hope to sell it in nearby countries.

Difficult words

  • fertilisersubstance added to soil to help plants grow
  • organicmade without synthetic chemicals or artificial additives
  • collagena protein from animal skin or bones
  • nutrientsubstances plants need to grow
    nutrients
  • releasegive out something slowly or when needed
    releases
  • triala test to see if something works
    Trials

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • Have you ever used organic fertiliser or organic farming products? Why or why not?
  • Would you pay more for organic coffee? Explain briefly.
  • Do you think selling the product in nearby countries is a good idea? Why?

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