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How Climate Change Could Affect Half of Global Crops — a field of grass with a power line in the background

How Climate Change Could Affect Half of Global CropsCEFR A2

19 Mar 2025

Adapted from Claudia Caruana, SciDev CC BY 2.0

Photo by Joey Huang, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

Climate change is seriously affecting food crops around the world. Rising temperatures lead to challenges in growing important crops like rice and wheat. Scientists predict that warming could impact about a third of crop production in low-latitude countries.

The research shows that many crops are vulnerable, especially in regions with less rainfall. This could lead to reduced food security, making it hard for people to get enough nutrition.

Moreover, investing in climate-resilient crops and better farming techniques is essential for the future of agriculture.

Difficult words

  • cropsPlants grown for food or other uses.
    crop
  • climateThe usual weather conditions in a place.
  • vulnerableOpen to harm or damage easily.
  • nutritionThe food needed for health and growth.
  • investingPutting money into something to earn more money.
  • techniquesWays of doing something, often skillfully.

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • How does climate change affect food availability?
  • What steps can farmers take to protect their crops?
  • Why is nutrition important for people?
  • How can investing in better techniques help agriculture?

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