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Freedom of Expression in Togo — a typewriter with a paper that reads freedom of speech

Freedom of Expression in TogoCEFR B1

19 Oct 2025

Adapted from Laura, Global Voices CC BY 3.0

Photo by Markus Winkler, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

Freedom of expression in Togo is facing serious challenges. The Togolese authorities have reiterated their commitment to controlling online speech, tightening regulations that affect social media usage. In June 2025, widespread protests occurred due to dissatisfaction with the government led by President Faure Gnassingbé, who has been in power for many years. Social media platforms were crucial for the protests as they enabled citizens to connect and voice their concerns.

Since these events, the government has imposed frequent internet disruptions. Many online media outlets are now hard to access, pushing users to rely on Virtual Private Networks (VPNs). Officials have issued warnings about posting content that could be seen as illegal, threatening prosecution for anyone who shares or approves such materials.

Civil society and internet users are alarmed by these developments, viewing them as a form of censorship. There are growing fears that stricter controls will only increase citizen mistrust and lead to more fake accounts on social media. Given the high level of internet penetration in Togo, many citizens are likely to continue expressing themselves online despite the risks.

Difficult words

  • expressionThe act of stating thoughts or feelings.
  • protestsPublic demonstrations against something.
  • censorshipControlling what can be said or published.
  • regulationsRules made by a government or authority.
  • concernsWorries or issues people have.
  • mistrustDoubt about someone's honesty or intentions.

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • How do you think internet disruptions affect citizens?
  • What are the risks of expressing opinions online?
  • Why is it important to have freedom of expression?
  • How can citizens protect themselves online?

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