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FDA updates "healthy" definition and label influence on shoppers — Level A2 — Woman selects pineapple at grocery store produce section

FDA updates "healthy" definition and label influence on shoppersCEFR A2

24 Apr 2026

Adapted from Tufts University, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by ANYA RICHTER, Unsplash

Level A2 – High beginner / Elementary
2 min
115 words

In 2024 the FDA updated the definition of "healthy" for food packaging and proposed a small FDA healthy icon. The icon is still under review.

Researchers from Oregon State and Tufts ran an experiment in 2023 with 267 shoppers at six grocery stores in the Boston area. Participants looked at pictures of 15 real products; nine met the new FDA "healthy" standards and six did not.

People first saw products without labels and later saw the same items with either a generic healthy icon or the proposed FDA icon when a product qualified. The study found that labeled products were chosen more and that shoppers were willing to pay more for an FDA-labeled product.

Difficult words

  • updatemake a change to be more current
    updated
  • proposesuggest something for approval or discussion
    proposed
  • iconsmall picture or symbol on a package
  • experimenta test to see what people do
  • participanta person who takes part in a study
    Participants
  • qualifymeet the rules or conditions needed
    qualified
  • labela sign or tag on a product
    labeled
  • willingready to do or accept something

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • Would you trust a small FDA healthy icon on a package? Why or why not?
  • Have you ever chosen a product because of a label? Describe briefly.

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