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Can Noninvasive Nasal Drops Kill Deadly Brain Tumors? — Abstract blue and white organic shapes on light blue background

Can Noninvasive Nasal Drops Kill Deadly Brain Tumors?CEFR A2

25 Nov 2025

Adapted from Washington U. in St. Louis, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by Irene Demetri, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

Scientists have developed a noninvasive medicine that is delivered through the nose to fight brain tumors. This method targets glioblastoma, a type of brain cancer. It is less invasive than other treatments.

Using nasal drops, the researchers deliver special nanostructures to the brain. These structures boost the brain’s immune response and help it fight the tumors. This research shows that it is possible to activate the immune system in glioblastoma tumors with this method.

Difficult words

  • noninvasiveNot strongly affecting the body or health.
  • treatmentMethods used to help illness or injury.
    treatments
  • tumorAn abnormal growth of cells in the body.
    tumors
  • researchA careful study to learn more about something.
  • immuneRelated to the body's defense against illness.
  • deliverTo send or bring something to a place.
    delivered
  • responseA reaction to something that happens.

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • Why is noninvasive treatment important for patients?
  • How do you think this method will change cancer treatment?
  • What are some advantages of using nasal delivery for medicine?

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