Trachoma is a serious disease that can lead to blindness. It mostly affects communities without clean water or good sanitation. Recently, India and Pakistan were confirmed as free of trachoma by the World Health Organization (WHO).
This achievement is due to the hard work of many individuals and organizations. They used the SAFE strategy, which includes surgery, antibiotics, and better hygiene practices. However, there is still a risk that trachoma can return, so awareness is very important.
The target for ending trachoma as a public health issue is set for 2030. Continued efforts from governments and health organizations are needed to sustain this success.
Difficult words
- trachoma — A disease causing eye problems, like blindness.
- sanitation — Conditions related to clean water and hygiene.
- strategy — A plan to achieve a goal.
- awareness — Knowledge or understanding of a situation.
- organizations — Groups of people working together for a purpose.
Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.
Discussion questions
- Why is clean water important for health?
- How can awareness help prevent diseases like trachoma?
- What can communities do to maintain progress against trachoma?
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