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Large stone basin found at Gabii near Rome — Ancient ruins and water on a sunny day.

Large stone basin found at Gabii near RomeCEFR A2

1 Dec 2025

Adapted from Eric Stann-Missouri, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by Marie Volkert, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

Archaeologists uncovered a large stone-lined basin in the centre of Gabii, 11 miles east of Rome. The basin dates to about 250 BCE and stands near the main crossroads. Its size and position suggest it could have been a monumental pool connected to a forum or public space.

The basin is part of several discoveries at Gabii, including a terraced complex called the Area F Building. Gabii was first settled in the Early Iron Age and was mostly abandoned by 50 B.C. Italy’s Ministry of Culture made the site an archaeological park, and work will continue next summer. Researchers plan to clear the basin, study a nearby stone-paved area and check a thermal imaging 'anomaly'.

Difficult words

  • archaeologistA person who studies ancient things.
    archaeologists
  • basinA wide, open container for holding water.
  • architectureThe art of designing buildings.
  • insightA clear understanding of something.
  • significantVery important or meaningful.
  • gatheredCame together in one place.

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • Why do you think ancient cities are important to study?
  • How do you think the design of Roman cities affected daily life?
  • Can you compare Gabii with another ancient city you know?

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