LingVo.club
Level
Study: Secondhand Clothes May Not Cut New Buying — a rack of jeans hanging on a clothes line

Study: Secondhand Clothes May Not Cut New BuyingCEFR B1

9 Dec 2025

Adapted from Yale, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by Anastasiya Badun, Unsplash

Level B1 – Intermediate
3 min
126 words

The study used a nationally representative survey of 1,009 people from every US state. Researchers analysed answers about buying and discarding clothing in both new and resale markets. They found a positive correlation between spending in secondhand and primary clothing markets.

The link was strongest among younger consumers and frequent shoppers. More than 69% of respondents had bought secondhand clothes at least once. A cluster representing 59% reported high consumption in both new and used clothes; members of that group often returned items, kept garments for short periods, and had increased secondhand purchases since 2020.

The authors cite behavioural ideas such as the rebound effect and moral licensing to explain how secondhand markets can reinforce overconsumption. They recommend policies so resale practices better match sustainability goals.

Difficult words

  • representativeshowing the main features of a population
  • resalesale of used goods to new buyers
  • correlationa connection between two things or measures
  • respondenta person who answers survey questions
    respondents
  • clustera group of similar people or items
  • consumptionthe act of buying and using goods
  • rebound effecta result that reduces an intended benefit
  • moral licensingfeeling allowed to behave worse after doing good

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Related articles

China's growing food waste problem
8 Jul 2025

China's growing food waste problem

China wastes large amounts of food at restaurants, banquets and in homes. Civic campaigns and a 2021 Anti‑Food Waste Law followed, while experts and the State Council now focus on cutting production and storage losses.

Study: Secondhand Clothes May Not Cut New Buying — English Level B1 | LingVo.club