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Save energy and money with holiday lights — Level B1 — white and black street light under blue sky during daytime

Save energy and money with holiday lightsCEFR B1

9 Dec 2025

Adapted from Margaret Ashburn-Virginia Tech, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by LINLI XU, Unsplash

Level B1 – Intermediate
3 min
158 words

Many people put up holiday lights, and the choice of lights can noticeably affect winter electricity bills. Scott Dunning, a professor in Virginia Tech’s Bradley electrical and computer engineering department and a certified energy manager, offers practical advice to reduce energy use and save money.

His first recommendation is to swap incandescent bulbs for LEDs. A typical strand of 100 incandescent lights costs about $3, while a strand of 100 LED mini-lights costs $6. If lights run six hours a night for six weeks, incandescents cost $84 for the season, compared with $10.50 for LEDs. LEDs also last 16 times longer and reduce the need to replace bulbs.

Dunning adds that LEDs allow longer chains — you can safely connect 42 strings of LED lights, compared with only five strands of incandescents — which helps with larger displays. He also recommends solar-powered lights for sunny sites, cleaning solar panels regularly, and using timers for energy-hungry outdoor inflatables.

Difficult words

  • incandescenta bulb that produces light by heat
    incandescents
  • LEDa small, efficient electric light
    LEDs
  • stranda long string of connected lights
    strands
  • seasona period of the year for holidays
  • solar-powereduses energy from sunlight to operate
  • timera device that turns things on and off
    timers
  • inflatabledecorations filled with air for outdoors
    inflatables

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • Have you used LED holiday lights before? What difference did you notice in cost or brightness?
  • Would you consider solar-powered lights for your home? Why or why not?
  • How could using timers change the way you put up outdoor decorations?

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