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New oral drug approved for sleeping sickness (Level A1) — text

New oral drug approved for sleeping sicknessCEFR A1

16 Mar 2026

Adapted from Gilbert Nakweya, SciDev CC BY 2.0

Photo by Andrew Moca, Unsplash

Level A1 – Beginner
2 min
76 words
  • Sleeping sickness is a serious tropical disease that harms people.
  • The disease makes people feel very weak and very tired.
  • Long ago many people were sick and often untreated.
  • Now there are far fewer confirmed cases in many areas.
  • A new oral medicine has been approved by regulators.
  • The medicine is given as tablets and taken once.
  • It helps both the early and the late disease stages.
  • Health workers can test and treat during one visit.

Difficult words

  • tropicalfrom hot regions near the equator
  • seriousvery bad and needing help or care
  • untreatednot given medical care or treatment
  • confirmedchecked and shown to be true
  • approvedofficially allowed by people in charge
  • oraltaken by mouth as medicine or food
  • stageone step or time in a process or illness
    stages

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • Have you ever visited a health worker?
  • Would you prefer a medicine as one tablet or many tablets?
  • Is it good to test and treat in one visit?

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