Level A1 – BeginnerCEFR A1
2 min
79 words
- A new study says birth rates fell.
- This helped make pay between men and women closer.
- Women now earn more compared to the past.
- Having fewer children changes work and family choices.
- Many mothers leave work or switch to part-time jobs.
- Becoming a father often leads to higher pay for men.
- Delaying children helped some women keep steady jobs.
- Researchers say better child care can help mothers work.
- They also say fathers should share more care at home.
Difficult words
- birth rate — number of babies born in a place each yearbirth rates
- earn — get money for work or job
- part-time — work fewer hours than a full job
- delay — put an action later than plannedDelaying
- researcher — person who studies topics and finds factsResearchers
- child care — help and services for looking after children
Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.
Discussion questions
- Would you prefer part-time or full-time work?
- Should fathers help with child care at home?
- Would you wait to have children to keep your job?
Related articles
25 Nov 2025
28 Apr 2025
5 Nov 2025
Inequality and Pandemics: Why Science Alone Is Not Enough
Matthew M. Kavanagh says science can detect viruses and make vaccines fast, but rising inequality makes pandemics worse. He proposes debt relief, shared technology, regional manufacturing and stronger social support to stop future crises.
20 Nov 2025
14 Jul 2025
Norwegian research ship cancels Sri Lanka survey
A Norwegian research vessel cancelled its planned 2025 survey in Sri Lankan waters after delays in government approval. The FAO-assigned ship was reassigned to Madagascar and scientists say the missed mission will slow important marine research.