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Modern kilns reduce fish losses at Lake Malawi — Level A2 — brown clay pots on brown soil

Modern kilns reduce fish losses at Lake MalawiCEFR A2

28 Apr 2025

Adapted from Charles Mpaka, SciDev CC BY 2.0

Photo by Black Chitsulo, Unsplash

Level A2 – High beginner / Elementary
2 min
109 words

Many fish processors on beaches still dry and smoke fish over open, smoky fires. This method is hard work, uses much firewood and can harm peoples health. A study found high losses after harvest, during processing and while selling fish.

In 2024 researchers, with funding from SGCI through Malawis National Commission for Science and Technology, began a project to reduce these losses. They developed modern enclosed fish-smoking kilns that keep heat, use less firewood and are easy to use.

Extension workers have trained processors in kiln building, safe handling and cleaner smoking. Processors say they need less wood and labour and the response has been positive.

Difficult words

  • processorperson who prepares fish to sell
    processors
  • kilnclosed oven used to smoke or dry fish
    kilns
  • lossamount of product lost or wasted
    losses
  • extension workerperson who trains and advises local workers
    Extension workers
  • firewoodwood cut for fuel in open fires

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • Do you think enclosed kilns are better than open fires? Why or why not?
  • How would using less firewood help people and the environment?
  • Would you like to learn to build a kiln or to smoke fish more safely? Why?

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