Fracking has expanded in Vaca Muerta, a big shale area in Neuquén. A 2013 law allowed fracking there, and activity increased after 2015. A recent report said 2026 began with many fracturing operations and could break records if the pace continues.
Local observers link the expansion to more earthquakes. They note that tremors quieted when industry paused during the COVID-19 pandemic and returned when activity resumed. Fracking uses far more water than conventional wells and millions of tonnes of sand. Environmental authorities warn about contaminated waste and possible river pollution.
Difficult words
- frack — To break underground rock to get gasFracking
- shale — A hard rock that can hold oil or gas
- fracture — The action of breaking rock under the groundfracturing
- tremor — A small earthquake or shaking of the groundtremors
- contaminate — To make water, soil, or air dirty or unsafecontaminated
- authority — An official group that makes rules or gives warningsauthorities
Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.
Discussion questions
- Would you worry if fracking caused river pollution near your town? Why or why not?
- Do you think industry should stop work when tremors increase? Explain your view.
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