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Local Fishing Communities in Cameroon Fight Against Trawlers — A group of people riding on the back of a boat

Local Fishing Communities in Cameroon Fight Against TrawlersCEFR B1

8 Oct 2025

Adapted from Leocadia Bongben, Global Voices CC BY 3.0

Photo by Colin White, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

Fishing communities in Cameroon are struggling against illegal Chinese trawlers that use harmful fishing methods. These trawlers often destroy fishermen's equipment and threaten their livelihoods. Reports indicate that local fishermen have experienced violence, including shootings, when trying to protect their gear.

To address these issues, local communities have formed Local Collaborative Management Committees (LCMCs). These committees aim to involve fishermen, women, and youths in managing marine resources sustainably. They focus on preventing illegal fishing practices and addressing the over-exploitation of mangroves, which are crucial for fish breeding.

Officials and NGOs support these groups, believing that they can improve cooperation between local communities and the government. The goal is to ensure that fishing can continue in a legal and sustainable way, benefiting both people and the environment.

Difficult words

  • communityA group of people living together.
    communities
  • fishingThe activity of catching fish.
    fishermen
  • resourceMaterials or supplies for use.
    resources
  • sustainableAble to be maintained without harming.
    sustainably
  • illegalNot allowed by law.
  • equipmentTools or gear needed for a task.
  • violencePhysical force causing harm.

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • How can communities protect their resources from illegal fishing?
  • What role do local committees play in fishing management?
  • Why is it important to involve youths and women in resource management?

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