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Jamaica’s Development Struggles and Cultural Loss — a building with a clock tower

Jamaica’s Development Struggles and Cultural LossCEFR A2

16 Aug 2025

Adapted from Emma Lewis, Global Voices CC BY 3.0

Photo by Kemoi Brown, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

Jamaica's culture is under threat due to rapid development. Politicians focus on roads and buildings, which they believe mean progress. This is often called the "Cult of Development." One example is the Rastafari Indigenous Village in Montego Bay. It used to be a peaceful place for learning about Rastafari culture.

However, construction has damaged the land and changed the village. The road work causes pollution and noise. Villagers have difficulties accessing their home. This island, known for its rich culture, is losing its identity because of these changes.

Difficult words

  • cultureThe ideas and social behavior of a group.
  • developmentThe process of improving or growing.
  • politiciansPeople who are involved in government.
  • pollutionHarmful substances in the environment.
  • identityThe characteristics of a person or place.

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • In what ways can development be balanced with preserving culture?
  • How do you think the changes affect the villagers' daily lives?
  • Why is it important to maintain cultural identity?

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