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Broader Access Urged for Affordable HIV Drug — white and yellow labeled bottle

Broader Access Urged for Affordable HIV DrugCEFR B1

2 Oct 2025

Adapted from Dann Okoth, SciDev CC BY 2.0

Photo by Spencer Davis, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

Lenacapavir is a new HIV prevention drug offered as a twice-yearly injection, available for about $40 annually in 120 low- and middle-income countries starting in 2027. This initiative arises from a partnership including Gilead Sciences and several Indian generic manufacturers. While this move could significantly reduce new HIV infections, especially in high-burden countries, concerns remain about access for middle-income nations that are excluded from these deals.

Campaigners emphasize that these countries often face collapsing healthcare systems and need urgent assistance. Additionally, funding is critical not only for producing the drug but also for awareness, training healthcare workers, and logistics.

Gilead aims to deliver lenacapavir to the countries most affected by HIV, but transparency around pricing and access, especially for excluded regions, is still needed. Advocates are urging comprehensive strategies to ensure that all communities benefit from this breakthrough in medicine.

Difficult words

  • drugA substance used for medical treatment.
  • accessThe opportunity to use something.
  • campaignersPeople who support a cause or change.
  • assistTo help someone or something.
    assistance
  • reduceTo make something smaller or less.
  • transparencyOpenness about actions and decisions.
  • strategyA plan to achieve a goal.
    strategies

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • What are your thoughts on the importance of drug accessibility?
  • How can awareness about new drugs be improved?
  • What challenges do you think middle-income countries will face?

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