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Africa needs better One Health surveillance — Level A2 — black and silver stethoscope on brown wooden table

Africa needs better One Health surveillanceCEFR A2

23 Dec 2025

Adapted from Paul Adepoju, SciDev CC BY 2.0

Photo by Kristine Wook, Unsplash

Level A2 – High beginner / Elementary
3 min
123 words

A One Health Horizon Scanning study led by CABI gathered insights from more than 400 stakeholders across governments, research institutions and organisations. The study found the main problem is poor information flow between human, animal and environmental sectors, not simply a lack of data.

Respondents put integrated surveillance at the top of their priorities. WHO Africa said surveillance must reach all levels of the health system, including peripheral services. Africa CDC noted that outbreaks begin and end in the community, so community health workers should be trained, numerous and well integrated.

Examples from Nigeria show patients often arrive late and diagnostics must be usable where patients are seen. The brief also warns that climate and environmental problems and limited financing make surveillance harder.

Difficult words

  • stakeholderperson or organisation with an interest
    stakeholders
  • surveillanceongoing observation and checking of health
  • peripheralat the edge or outer parts
  • integrateto join parts so they work together
    integrated
  • financeto provide money for a project or activity
    financing
  • environmentalrelating to the natural world and surroundings

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • Do you think community health workers are important where you live? Why or why not?
  • What makes surveillance harder, according to the article?
  • How could better information flow help health services in your area?

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Africa needs better One Health surveillance — English Level A2 | LingVo.club