Researchers at Michigan State University published a study in the International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology. They collected survey answers from people with different racial and political backgrounds to learn why some people fear the police.
The team looked at three ideas: control (if people feel they can influence an encounter), likelihood (how likely they think harm is), and severity (how bad the harm would be). The results showed that beliefs about likelihood and severity best explain fear. The study did not find a clear link between fear and a sense of control. The researchers suggest training, careful tactics, and public education to reduce harm and build trust.
Difficult words
- survey — questions given to many people to answer
- likelihood — chance that something will happen
- severity — how serious or bad a problem is
- control — ability to change or influence a situation
- tactics — plans or methods to achieve a goal
- harm — physical or emotional damage or injury
Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.
Discussion questions
- Which of the three ideas (control, likelihood, severity) do you think matters most? Why?
- What kind of training or public education could help build trust with the police?
- Have you ever answered a survey about safety or police? What did you say?
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