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Voices from a Country Facing Oil Spills — a body of water surrounded by lush green trees

Voices from a Country Facing Oil SpillsCEFR B1

27 Oct 2025

Adapted from Latin America Bureau, Global Voices CC BY 3.0

Photo by Alexander Van Steenberge, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

In March 2025, a significant oil spill in Esmeraldas, Ecuador sent shockwaves through local communities. Residents near the Caple River observed the water turning black due to diesel contamination, prompting families to flee their homes, fearing for their health and safety. The spill killed aquatic life and polluted beaches, damaging the local ecosystem and economy.

In reaction, community groups such as SOS Esmeraldas organized emergency aid, providing necessities to those displaced. Their response reflected urgent solidarity in a time of crisis. Despite government delays, the community acted swiftly to support one another and address their immediate needs.

Environmental impacts were severe, with reports indicating a substantial loss of wildlife and livelihood. Activists criticized the government's slow response and lack of transparency regarding the spill's effects. This incident highlights ongoing issues of environmental neglect in regions dependent on oil extraction.

Difficult words

  • spillAn occurrence of liquid flowing out.
  • communityA group of people living together.
    communities
  • aidHelp or support during a crisis.
  • ecosystemA community of living things in an area.
  • responseAn action taken in reply to something.
  • wildlifeAnimals and plants living naturally.
  • contaminationThe action of making something dirty or unsafe.

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • How would you feel if your community faced such an environmental disaster?
  • What steps should communities take in response to such incidents?
  • Why is it important for governments to act quickly in environmental crises?

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