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South Asia's Climate Challenges and Power Dynamics — a hand holding a pakistan 100 ru note

South Asia's Climate Challenges and Power DynamicsCEFR A2

26 Nov 2025

Adapted from Qian Sun, Global Voices CC BY 3.0

Photo by Aqeel Ahmed Zia, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

South Asia faces serious climate issues and is struggling with energy shortages. Countries like Pakistan and Nepal are trying to improve energy systems with green technology and climate finance. For example, the floods in Pakistan displaced millions and caused significant damage.

Nepal’s glaciers are melting quickly, affecting water supply and causing floods. As these countries seek help, they find that many climate finance rules are made by wealthier nations, not by those directly impacted.

Difficult words

  • climateWeather conditions over a long time.
    climate finance
  • energyPower used to run things.
    energy systems
  • floodLarge amount of water covering land.
    floods
  • displaceTo move someone from their place.
    displaced
  • improveTo make something better.
  • financeMoney used for investment.
  • glacierA large mass of ice.
    glaciers
  • causeTo make something happen.
    caused

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • Why do you think wealthier nations make climate finance rules?
  • How might energy shortages affect people's lives?
  • What can countries do to better deal with climate issues?

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