LingVo.club
Level
Rattled Rice Importing Countries Eye Self-Sufficiency — a group of people working in a field

Rattled Rice Importing Countries Eye Self-SufficiencyCEFR B1

20 Sept 2023

Adapted from Athar Parvaiz, SciDev CC BY 2.0

Photo by Dibakar Roy, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

The recent export ban on non-basmati rice from India has heightened concerns for countries that import rice. This ban is pushing these nations to focus on achieving self-sufficiency in rice production, particularly through the use of hybrid rice. Hybrid rice typically offers around 30% higher yields compared to conventional varieties, which could significantly boost local self-sufficiency.

Experts emphasize the need for investment in irrigation, agricultural research, and post-harvest facilities. For instance, the Philippines plans to support local farmers on a large scale, providing them with hybrid seeds and fertilizers under a national rice program. These efforts aim to enhance domestic production and reduce dependency on imports.

However, the export ban also raises food security risks, especially in Africa, where many countries rely heavily on rice imports from India. Strategies that include promoting climate-resilient seeds and developing local fertilizer manufacturing are critical for these nations to improve food security and self-sufficiency in rice production.

Difficult words

  • self-sufficiencyThe ability to produce enough for oneself.
  • hybridA mix of different types to improve yield.
    hybrid rice
  • investmentMoney put into something to gain profit.
  • emphasizeTo highlight or stress something important.
  • dependencyReliance on something or someone else.
  • securityProtection against potential threats or harm.
  • produceTo make or grow something.
    production

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • How can countries reduce their dependency on imports?
  • What new strategies could improve food security?
  • In what ways can hybrid rice benefit local farmers?

Related articles