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How Kidneys Heal Themselves After an Injury (Level A1) — kidney scale model in hand

How Kidneys Heal Themselves After an InjuryCEFR A1

28 Jul 2026

Adapted from Leslie Tate-Tulane, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by Robina Weermeijer, Unsplash

Level A1 – Beginner
2 min
75 words
  • Kidneys clean blood inside the human body every day.
  • They also keep fluid levels balanced and healthy.
  • Infections and dehydration can cause sudden kidney damage.
  • Scientists studied how kidneys heal after an injury.
  • Special immune cells help protect healthy kidneys from disease.
  • These cells can leave during a sudden injury.
  • Other kidney cells quickly call new helper cells back.
  • The new cells change to repair damaged tissue.
  • This study helps doctors create better future treatments.

Difficult words

  • kidneyan organ in the body that cleans blood
    Kidneys
  • injurydamage or physical harm to the body
  • protectto keep someone or something safe from harm
  • repairto fix something that is broken or damaged

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • How much water do you drink every day to stay healthy?
  • What do you do when you get sick or have an injury?

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