Sudan is facing a severe cholera outbreak that has affected every state in the country. Reportedly, there are over 105,000 cases and 2,600 deaths attributed to the disease since it started in July 2024. Cholera, a bacterial disease, is primarily transmitted through contaminated food and water and can lead to rapid dehydration and death if untreated.
Due to ongoing conflict, health services have been severely disrupted, limiting access to treatment for many affected individuals. The rainy season has exacerbated this situation by damaging sewage systems and increasing water contamination. In overcrowded shelters, families often lack clean water, making them vulnerable to illness.
While international agencies are calling for urgent funding to combat this crisis, health activists warn that without a resolution to the ongoing violence, efforts may only provide temporary relief. Aid organizations face significant challenges in addressing both health and humanitarian needs amid this ongoing crisis.
Difficult words
- outbreak — A sudden increase in disease cases.
- cholera — A serious illness caused by bacteria.
- transmitted — Passed from one person or thing to another.
- dehydration — Loss of water from the body.
- contamination — The presence of harmful substances.
- exacerbated — Made a problem worse.
- resolution — Finding a solution to a problem.
Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.
Discussion questions
- What can be done to improve health services in crisis areas?
- How do conflicts impact health outcomes in communities?
- What role do international agencies play in such crises?
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