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Untreated Sleep Apnea Speeds Heart Aging and Raises Death Risk — A woman with white hair covering her face

Untreated Sleep Apnea Speeds Heart Aging and Raises Death RiskCEFR A1

14 Dec 2025

Adapted from Rochita Ghosh-U. Missouri, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by Markus Kammermann, Unsplash

Level A1 – Beginner
2 min
70 words
  • Scientists studied untreated sleep apnea in laboratory animals.
  • The study was done in a laboratory with mice.
  • Oxygen dropped again and again during mouse sleep.
  • Mice exposed to low oxygen died much earlier.
  • Their hearts showed clear signs of early aging.
  • Blood pressure increased and heart work worsened significantly.
  • Blood vessels became less flexible and weaker.
  • Researchers say this problem can shorten life.
  • Early diagnosis and treatment are very important.

Difficult words

  • apneaa condition with pauses in breathing during sleep
    sleep apnea
  • untreatednot given medical care or treatment
  • oxygenthe gas animals and people need to breathe
  • diagnosisthe process of finding what illness someone has
  • vessela tube that carries blood in the body
    Blood vessels
  • flexibleable to bend or change shape easily

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