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Tai Po housing estate fire in Hong Kong — Level B1 — a person pulling a cart with luggage on it

Tai Po housing estate fire in Hong KongCEFR B1

19 Dec 2025

Adapted from Kelly Yu, Global Voices CC BY 3.0

Photo by Hayley Kee, Unsplash

Level B1 – Intermediate
3 min
145 words

On 26 November a large fire tore through the Tai Po housing estate in Hong Kong, destroying seven of its eight residential blocks. At least 160 people died and six remain missing. Ten of the dead were migrant domestic workers, nine Indonesian and one Filipino.

Investigators say foam boards and substandard scaffolding nets used in a long-running renovation helped the blaze spread quickly. Rescuers described chaos as alarms failed and smoke filled stairwells. Some helpers were found still caring for their employers; one woman who embraced her elderly employer was later confirmed dead.

Humanitarian groups and social workers are assisting survivors. Johannie Tong said around 90 domestic workers are receiving help. The government announced about HKD 800,000 in total compensation per family. Some survivors now face housing and legal problems after their contracts ended, and advocates seek more flexible treatment from the Labour Department.

Difficult words

  • housing estategroup of apartment buildings in one area
  • blazelarge, dangerous fire that spreads quickly
  • migrant domestic workerperson from another country who works in homes
    migrant domestic workers
  • scaffolding netprotective mesh on building scaffolding
    scaffolding nets
  • survivorperson who lived through a dangerous event
    survivors
  • compensationmoney given to people for loss or damage
  • advocateperson who supports or argues for someone
    advocates

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • How could building renovations be made safer to prevent fires like this one?
  • What housing and legal problems might survivors face after their contracts ended? Give two examples.
  • Do you think charities and the government should provide more help to survivors? Why or why not?

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