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Shoulder pain: causes and care (Level A1) — a pencil drawing of a knee joint

Shoulder pain: causes and careCEFR A1

24 Apr 2026

Adapted from U. Rochester-URMC, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by Europeana, Unsplash

Level A1 – Beginner
2 min
71 words
  • The shoulder is a very mobile joint.
  • It can be injured at any age.
  • Pain often comes from age and use.
  • Falling can cause sudden shoulder pain.
  • Lifting heavy things can hurt the shoulder.
  • Sports or yardwork can cause injuries.
  • Sleeping on one side can cause pain.
  • Rotator cuff and frozen shoulder are common.
  • Warm up before sports to help prevent pain.
  • See a doctor if you cannot raise your arm.

Difficult words

  • jointplace where two bones meet and move
  • mobileable to move easily in many directions
  • injureto cause harm to the body
    injured
  • rotator cuffgroup of shoulder muscles and tendons
  • preventstop something from happening before it starts
  • raiselift up, for example, your arm

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • Do you warm up before sports?
  • Have you ever hurt your shoulder?
  • Do you sleep on one side when you sleep?

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