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Fermentation makes seaweed spreads tastier — a close up of a mixture of food

Fermentation makes seaweed spreads tastierCEFR A2

18 Dec 2025

Adapted from U. Copenhagen, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by J D, Unsplash

Level A2 – High beginner / Elementary
2 min
114 words

Many people know that seaweed can be healthy, but they do not like its smell or taste. A study tested whether fermentation can make seaweed more acceptable in everyday foods.

Researchers used brown seaweed and made two spreadable products: a cream cheese and a baobab spread. They compared untreated, fermented and acidified seaweed. Seaweed was used at two concentrations, 10% and 15%, in the products.

Results showed that fermented seaweed gave a milder taste, a less "harbor-like" odour and a fresher flavour. The cream cheese with fermented seaweed was firmer and chewier. In a consumer test, the cream cheese with fermented seaweed scored highest and many people showed interest in tasty seaweed products.

Difficult words

  • fermentationprocess that uses microbes to change food
  • acidifyto make something more acidic by adding acid
    acidified
  • spreadableeasy to put on bread or crackers
  • concentrationamount of a substance in a mixture
    concentrations
  • odourthe smell of something, often strong or bad
  • consumer testa test where people try and rate products

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Fermentation makes seaweed spreads tastier — English Level A2 | LingVo.club