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Drought's Growing Economic Impact — Level B1 — a small pool of water in the middle of the desert

Drought's Growing Economic ImpactCEFR B1

19 Jun 2025

Level B1 – Intermediate
2 min
65 words

The economic impact of drought is increasing worldwide. Experts warn that without reforms in water management, countries will suffer more losses. Agriculture is particularly vulnerable and relies heavily on freshwater resources.

According to a report from the OECD, drought can cost a country between 0.1% and 1% of its GDP. This growing crisis is linked to climate change, which makes droughts more frequent and severe.

Difficult words

  • impactthe effect or influence of one thing on another.
  • droughta long period with little or no rain.
  • reformto make changes to improve something.
    reforms
  • vulnerableeasily harmed or affected by something.
  • resourcesmaterials or assets used for support.
  • climate changelong-term changes in temperature and weather.

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Discussion questions

  • How do you think drought affects daily life in your community?
  • What measures can countries take to manage water resources better?
  • How does climate change influence natural disasters like drought?

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