The economic impact of drought is increasing worldwide. Experts warn that without reforms in water management, countries will suffer more losses. Agriculture is particularly vulnerable and relies heavily on freshwater resources.
According to a report from the OECD, drought can cost a country between 0.1% and 1% of its GDP. This growing crisis is linked to climate change, which makes droughts more frequent and severe.
Difficult words
- impact — the effect or influence of one thing on another.
- drought — a long period with little or no rain.
- reform — to make changes to improve something.reforms
- vulnerable — easily harmed or affected by something.
- resources — materials or assets used for support.
- climate change — long-term changes in temperature and weather.
Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.
Discussion questions
- How do you think drought affects daily life in your community?
- What measures can countries take to manage water resources better?
- How does climate change influence natural disasters like drought?
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