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Conflict and Environmental Change in the DRC — a statue of a man holding a baseball bat

Conflict and Environmental Change in the DRCCEFR B1

10 Nov 2025

Adapted from Peace News, Global Voices CC BY 3.0

Photo by 2H Media, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

In the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), armed conflicts have been a major issue, causing both poverty and environmental harm. In North Kivu province, various armed groups control large areas of Virunga National Park, which affects local economies. The park could provide millions in revenue from eco-tourism, but violence hinders these opportunities.

To address these challenges, the government has announced the Kivu-Kinshasa Green Corridor initiative. This ambitious project aims to integrate reforestation with economic development, potentially creating thousands of green jobs. It is structured around farming and community forestry, focusing on sustainable practices.

However, for the project to succeed, strong cooperation with local communities is essential. There are concerns about land ownership and the need for transparent communication. Local activists stress the importance of involving communities in the planning process to prevent mistrust and ensure that projects meet their needs.

Difficult words

  • conflictA serious disagreement or argument.
    conflicts
  • povertyThe state of being extremely poor.
  • initiativeA new plan or program to achieve something.
  • cooperationWorking together for a common goal.
  • communityA group of people living in the same area.
  • sustainableCapable of being maintained without harmful effects.
  • reforestationThe process of planting trees in an area.
  • environmentalRelated to the natural world and our impact on it.

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • How can eco-tourism help local economies?
  • What role do communities play in environmental projects?
  • Why is transparent communication important in development initiatives?
  • What are the potential benefits of reforestation?

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