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Buddha Chitta seeds change rural Nepal — Level B1 — A young girl wearing a red and gold costume

Buddha Chitta seeds change rural NepalCEFR B1

2 Nov 2025

Level B1 – Intermediate
3 min
174 words

The Buddha Chitta plant, native to the Temal region, now supports a growing market. Plants grow in gravel and sandy soil around Kanpur in Kavre, about 56 kilometers from Kathmandu. Fruits are handpicked in June and July and processed by removing the hard outer coat with a Dhiki or by boiling, then washing and sun-drying.

Beads are classified by the number of faces and by size; one-faced beads and 7–8 mm beads are the rarest and most valuable. A 108-bead mala can cost NPR 1.5 million (over USD 10,630) according to local middlemen. Saplings cost about NPR 500, sometimes NPR 1,000 for higher-face varieties.

Demand created wealth and also conflict. Singha Bahadur Lama once made NPR 10 million from a single tree, later worked as a consultant, but after investing nearly NPR 10 million he lost 70 percent when prices fell. There were also violent incidents, including a group that cut a valuable tree in Rosi and planted socket bombs; four men were arrested and later released on bail.

Difficult words

  • seedsmall hard part of a plant that grows.
    seeds
  • growto develop or increase in size.
  • farmera person who works on a farm.
    farmers
  • profitmoney made after costs are paid.
    profitable, profits
  • marketplace where goods are sold.
    market value
  • challengesdifficulties or problems to overcome.
  • economythe system of trade and money in a place.
  • communitya group of people living together.

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • How do Buddha Chitta seeds impact the local community?
  • What are some ways farmers can overcome challenges?
  • Why is the endorsement by the Dalai Lama important?
  • What could happen if demand for these seeds decreases?

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