A large landslide destroyed the western Sudanese village of Tarsin in the Jebel Marra mountains on 31 August after days of heavy rain. Sudanese authorities say they recovered at least 375 bodies from the rubble, including many children, but UN agencies have not verified the total. Search operations have been hampered by the rugged terrain and continued rainfall.
The disaster took place in Darfur, a region affected by armed conflict that has pushed people into deep valleys and temporary settlements on mountain slopes. Experts say these sites are often at high risk of landslides because vegetation was cleared, roads were built without proper engineering and illegal mining weakened the soil and rock. Mining can also create artificial seismic activity that destabilises slopes.
Researchers recommend moving villages away from steep gullies, restoring vegetation to bind soil, planning settlements with engineering input, and monitoring slopes with surveys and early warning devices. A joint UN team, including WHO, arrived on Friday (5 September) to assess the situation and consider preventive measures, although access and the rainy season remain major challenges.
Difficult words
- landslide — A large amount of earth moving down a slope.
- climate — The usual weather in a place over years.
- deforestation — Cutting down trees in an area.
- vegetation — Plants and trees in a particular area.
- settlement — A place where people live.settlements
- risk — The possibility of harm or loss.
- support — Help or assistance for someone or something.
Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.
Discussion questions
- How can communities prepare for natural disasters like landslides?
- What role does climate change play in natural disasters?
- Why is it important to have early warning systems for villages?
- How can governments support vulnerable areas at risk of landslides?
Related articles
Climate change and farming in North Kivu
In North Kivu, eastern DRC, changing rainfall and more extreme weather are damaging crops and food supplies. Research and local studies report shorter rainy seasons and heavier rains; experts promote irrigation, better planning and resilient seeds.
Indigenous rights and knowledge at COP30 in Belém
At COP30 in Belém (November 10–21, 2025), climate scientist Sineia Do Vale said securing Indigenous land rights and combining traditional knowledge with science is essential. Panelists urged funding and policy support after severe fires in Roraima in 2024.
