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Alzheimer’s tests may show different brain changes in women and men — Level A1 — green and white box on white table

Alzheimer’s tests may show different brain changes in women and menCEFR A1

28 Apr 2026

Adapted from Amanda Head-Georgia State, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by soula walid, Unsplash

Level A1 – Beginner
2 min
81 words
  • A study looked at Alzheimer’s tests across many people.
  • Tests may not show the same brain changes.
  • The difference can be for women and men.
  • Many people with Alzheimer’s are women.
  • A good test score can be misleading for some women.
  • Men's brains can change earlier in the disease.
  • Women's brains can decline later and faster.
  • Doctors should use sex-aware methods to judge tests.
  • Stay mentally and physically active for prevention.
  • Talk with a doctor about family history and risk.

Difficult words

  • misleadinggiving a wrong idea or impression
  • declinebecome worse or lower over time
  • preventionactions to stop a disease happening
  • riskchance that something bad will happen
  • sex-awareconsidering differences between women and men

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Discussion questions

  • Have you talked with a doctor about family history and risk?
  • Do you do mental or physical activities to stay healthy?
  • Do you think tests always show brain changes?

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