Protests started in Madagascar on September 25 because of long power cuts and water shortages. The protests grew to include anger about corruption, food insecurity and calls for the president to leave office.
On October 12 the president disappeared and was later reported to have travelled via Reunion to Dubai. Demonstrations were mostly peaceful and organised through social media, but authorities used heavy repression and the UN said 22 people were killed.
Young people in Morocco began mass demonstrations in mid-September after the deaths of eight women in childbirth. Volunteers helped protesters with medical care, legal support and food.
Difficult words
- protest — to show strong public disagreement about something.protesting, protests
- justice — fair treatment and punishment in society.
- health — the state of being free from illness.health care, health services
- education — the process of learning and teaching.
- corruption — dishonest behavior by those in power.
- government — the group of people who control a country.
- services — help or work done for others.
Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.
Discussion questions
- Why do you think young people are important in protests?
- How can education improve society for the younger generation?
- What changes would you demand if you were protesting?
- How does corruption affect everyday life?
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