Researchers from three universities investigated whether wind turbines harm people's health. They used maps of turbine locations, consumer purchase records and a long data set that followed households near turbines over many years. The team compared the same households before and after turbines were installed nearby.
The researchers looked at headaches, depression and anxiety, sleep problems, and purchases of painkillers and sleep aids. They found no moderate-to-large health effects at typical distances. However, they said very small effects that are hard to detect cannot be completely ruled out. They also noted noise, shadow flicker and visual intrusion can upset local residents.
Difficult words
- researcher — a person who studies facts and dataResearchers
- investigate — to study something to find out factsinvestigated
- turbine — a machine that makes electricity from windturbines
- household — people who live together in one homehouseholds
- depression — a medical condition causing long low mood
- anxiety — a strong, worried feeling about the future
- shadow flicker — fast changes of light from turbine blades
- visual intrusion — an unpleasant view that disturbs local people
Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.
Discussion questions
- Would you be worried if wind turbines were near your home? Why or why not?
- Which of the problems in the article seems most serious to you?
- What information would you want before turbines were built near your home?
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