LingVo.club
Level
Navigation brain cells in retrosplenial cortex preserved across evolution — a mouse sitting on top of a wooden table

Navigation brain cells in retrosplenial cortex preserved across evolutionCEFR A1

5 Dec 2025

Adapted from Unknown author, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by Matthew Mejia, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

  • Researchers find special brain cells in mice.
  • These cells help navigation and knowing location.
  • They are in the retrosplenial cortex.
  • Darwin called the skill dead reckoning.
  • The cells act like a subconscious GPS.
  • There are two unique neuron types.
  • Both types are found in mice and rats.
  • One type is slightly larger in rats.
  • People with Alzheimer’s have trouble finding home.
  • Scientists now check human brains for these cells.

Difficult words

  • researcherA person who studies and finds new facts.
    Researchers
  • navigationThe skill of moving and finding places.
  • retrosplenial cortexA part of the brain near the back.
  • dead reckoningA way to find location without maps.
  • subconsciousMental activity that people do not notice.
  • neuronA cell in the brain that sends signals.

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • Do you use a GPS to find places?
  • Do you get lost in a new place?
  • Do you know someone who forgets the way home?

Related articles

No more articles