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Karnataka's 2025 Devadasi Abolition Bill: A Rights-Based Reform — a large building with a lot of people around it

Karnataka's 2025 Devadasi Abolition Bill: A Rights-Based ReformCEFR B1

28 Nov 2025

Adapted from Sumit Kumar Singh, Global Voices CC BY 3.0

Photo by zablanca_clicks, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

The Devadasi system is a historical practice in India where young girls were dedicated to temples, serving as dancers and performers. While it was once respected, over the years, it turned into a means of exploitation and marginalization. Despite laws prohibiting this practice since 1947, it continues in many regions due to ineffective policies.

Karnataka's 2025 Devadasi Abolition Bill represents a significant shift towards a rights-based approach. This legislation was developed with input from over 15,000 Devadasis, activists, and experts. It aims to empower women by providing education, legal recognition, and economic opportunities, replacing old systems of oppression.

The Bill also addresses the needs of children born into the Devadasi system, granting them rights to identity and inheritance. By focusing on dignity and inclusion, the 2025 Bill aims to create sustainable social change for the Devadasi community rather than just prohibiting practices.

Difficult words

  • marginalizationBeing treated as unimportant or ignored.
  • exploitationUsing someone unfairly for benefit.
  • empowerTo give someone power or confidence.
  • inclusionIncluding everyone in a group or activity.
  • oppressionUnjust control or treatment of people.
  • legislationA law or set of laws made by a government.

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • What impact do you think the 2025 Bill will have on the Devadasi community?
  • How can society better support marginalized communities like the Devadasis?
  • Why is it important to focus on empowerment and inclusion?

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