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How gig work is changing earning in Africa — Level A2 — man using black laptop computer

How gig work is changing earning in AfricaCEFR A2

19 Mar 2026

Adapted from Adesewa Olofinko, Global Voices CC BY 3.0

Photo by Desola Lanre-Ologun, Unsplash

Level A2 – High beginner / Elementary
2 min
88 words

Digital gig work is changing how people earn money in Africa. Around 27 percent of online gig workers are women. Cities such as Lagos, Accra and Nairobi are important hubs for delivery, drivers and for borderless digital jobs.

Online gig work began growing around 2015 as smartphones spread and then accelerated after 2020. Today more than 21 million Africans earn part- or full-time through gig work, and the sector grows by roughly 11 percent each year. Platform fees and everyday costs make pay uncertain for many workers.

Difficult words

  • gig workshort-term paid online or app jobs
  • platform feemoney platforms keep from each payment
    Platform fees
  • borderlessnot limited by national borders or location
  • huba central place for services or work
    hubs
  • accelerateto happen faster or make faster
    accelerated
  • uncertainnot sure and not clearly decided

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • Would you like to do online gig work? Why or why not?
  • What problems for gig workers does the article mention?
  • How have smartphones changed work where you live?

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