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Do Aliens Exist? — an artist's rendering of a planet and a star

Do Aliens Exist?CEFR A2

1 Dec 2025

Adapted from U. Rochester-URMC, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by NASA Hubble Space Telescope, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

Many people wonder if aliens exist. Scientists are working to find answers. A NASA grant helps astrophysicist Adam Frank study technology on other planets.

Since 1995, scientists have discovered over 4,000 exoplanets. Some of these planets could have life. To find out if life is there, researchers look for biosignatures—signs that life may exist.

They also think about technosignatures, which are signs of intelligent life and their technology. This research could help us understand if aliens are real.

Difficult words

  • discoverto find something new or not known before.
    discovered
  • existto be real or alive.
  • researchthe study of a subject to find new information.
  • technologytools or methods used to solve problems.
  • scientistspeople who study science and make discoveries.
  • answerssolutions to questions or problems.
  • planetslarge objects that move around a star.
  • intelligentable to think and understand well.

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • Why do you think people are interested in aliens?
  • How can studying exoplanets help us?
  • What do you think intelligent life might be like?

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