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Cyclone Ditwah devastates Sri Lanka (Level A1) — a rocky beach with waves crashing

Cyclone Ditwah devastates Sri LankaCEFR A1

18 Dec 2025

Adapted from Malaka Rodrigo, SciDev CC BY 2.0

Photo by Pasan Jayaweera, Unsplash

Level A1 – Beginner
2 min
79 words
  • A cyclone hit Sri Lanka very severely last month.
  • Many people died and many were missing.
  • Heavy rain caused large floods across the country.
  • There were many landslides on steep hills.
  • Dozens of towns were cut off by floodwater.
  • Main roads and bridges were badly damaged.
  • Power cuts stopped some warnings from reaching people.
  • Officials and experts say rules were not followed.
  • Reservoirs released surging water and flooded downstream areas.
  • People ask for rebuilding with better planning and science.

Difficult words

  • cyclonea very strong storm with heavy rain
  • landslidewhen earth and rocks move down a hill
    landslides
  • reservoira place that stores water for later use
    Reservoirs
  • downstreamin the direction the river water flows
  • warninga message that tells people about danger
    warnings
  • rebuildto build again after damage or disaster
    rebuilding

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • Have you ever seen a flood?
  • Have you ever had a power cut?
  • What would you change when rebuilding your town?

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