As US strikes on Iran continue, commentators and officials have raised the possibility of retaliatory cyberattacks on American infrastructure. Alex K. Jones, chair of the electrical engineering department at Syracuse University, has reviewed the realistic cyber threat landscape that is linked to the current tensions.
Jones highlights several areas of concern, notably water systems and power grids, and he raises the looming question of quantum computing. Water and power are physical infrastructure that depend on digital control systems. Quantum computing is mentioned as a future factor that could change how communications and encryption remain secure.
Jones also explains what organisations can do to protect themselves, but the summary available does not list the specific technical or policy steps he recommends. It is therefore unclear which exact measures he proposes for immediate action or longer-term planning. Experts and institutions continue to follow developments as the situation evolves.
Difficult words
- retaliatory — An action done to respond to a previous attack
- infrastructure — Important public systems like water and electricity networks
- quantum computing — A future type of computing using quantum physics
- encryption — A method that protects communications by coding information
- control system — A digital system that manages physical equipment operationscontrol systems
- tension — A state of political or social strain between groupstensions
- organisation — A group with a formal structure and specific goalsorganisations
Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.
Discussion questions
- The article mentions water systems and power grids. Which of these would worry you more if attacked, and why?
- What simple steps could organisations near you take to protect themselves from cyberattacks? Give one or two examples.
- How might news about growing tensions and possible cyberattacks affect people’s trust in public services in your area?
Related articles
2025 aid cuts threaten health and humanitarian services
Large reductions in international aid in 2025 disrupted health and humanitarian services in many low- and middle-income countries. The cuts began with a US suspension of aid and led to the closure of USAID and wider global impacts.
AI expands sexual and reproductive health access in Latin America
Research groups in Peru and Argentina use AI tools to give sexual and reproductive health information to young and marginalised people. Experts praise potential but warn of bias and call for better data, rules and oversight.
