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Bird flu affecting black vultures in the United States — Level A2 — black and white feathered bird

Bird flu affecting black vultures in the United StatesCEFR A2

17 Mar 2026

Adapted from Leigh Hataway U. Georgia, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by Ingo Doerrie, Unsplash

Level A2 – High beginner / Elementary
2 min
92 words

Researchers at the University of Georgia examined dead black vultures collected in 2022 and 2023. They tested birds from several states and found that most of the tested birds were infected with H5N1, a form of highly pathogenic avian influenza.

Lead author Nicole Nemeth says the tested carcasses may represent tens or hundreds of thousands of black vultures. The vultures' scavenging behaviour helps the virus keep circulating beyond the normal bird flu season, and scientists are worried this gives the virus more chances to change and become more dangerous to other animals.

Difficult words

  • examinelook at something carefully to learn
    examined
  • collectbring together things or samples for study
    collected
  • infectgive a disease to a person or animal
    infected
  • carcassthe dead body of an animal
    carcasses
  • scavengeeat dead animals or remove food from waste
    scavenging
  • circulatemove or spread from place to place
    circulating
  • influenzaa virus disease that can infect birds

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • Would you report a dead wild bird to local authorities? Why or why not?
  • How could people protect pets from bird flu exposure?
  • Do you think scientists should study dead wild animals? Why or why not?

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