Farzana Sithi and the struggle for women’s rights after the 2024 uprisingCEFR B2
18 Oct 2025
Adapted from Abhimanyu Bandyopadhyay, Global Voices • CC BY 3.0
Photo by Bornil Amin, Unsplash
Farzana Sithi is a student activist from Jessore and a volunteer with The Hunger Project, Bangladesh. She became prominent during the youth-led July–August 2024 uprising, which helped force top government officials to step down. Sithi emerged as a leading voice for women’s rights; supporters called her the "Tigress" and the "Iron Lady". At the same time she faced sustained online harassment and smear campaigns.
Sithi argues the uprising has been appropriated and commercialised. New parties and alliances have claimed to be the revolution’s heirs, creating conflicts over ownership and betraying the spirit of the movement. She invoked a warning from Walter Benjamin that "Behind every fascist there is a failed revolution," and says repeating old mistakes is a real danger.
She describes the situation since August 5, 2024 as catastrophic for women. She reports an increase in religious and gender-based discrimination, more public lynchings and mob violence, easier access to illegal arms, and routine harassment of women. Women are 51 percent of Bangladesh’s population, and Sithi says mob assaults, sexual abuse and online harassment have become routine. She has faced personal cyberbullying for more than a year and accuses the interim government of doing nothing to protect women or to defend the commission’s proposals.
- Many martyrs remain unaccounted for.
- DNA tests are unfinished.
- Families have not received basic information.
- The interim government refuses to provide closure while the state holds concerts and commemorations.
Sithi also notes that a recommended quota for women candidates was reduced through bargaining: from 35 percent to 10 percent, then to 5 percent, and finally fixed at 10 percent. She sees this as proof that ruling powers fear women with real political agency. She urges rebuilding unity, organising against diversionary tactics, and reclaiming solidarity, warning that women will return to the streets to demand change if attacks continue.
Difficult words
- uprising — A public revolt or large political protest
- appropriate — To take control of something for oneselfappropriated
- commercialise — To turn something into a profit-making activitycommercialised
- smear campaign — Coordinated attempts to damage someone's reputationsmear campaigns
- lynching — Killing or violent attack by a moblynchings
- interim government — A temporary government in place between terms
- quota — A fixed share or percentage reserved for a group
- solidarity — Mutual support within a group
Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.
Discussion questions
- What steps could activists and communities take to rebuild unity and solidarity after the movement was appropriated?
- How should an interim government respond to concerns about unfinished DNA tests, unaccounted martyrs, and families lacking information?
- What are the possible effects of reducing a women candidate quota on women's political participation and public safety?
Related articles
Bangladesh refuses to play World Cup matches in India
Bangladesh will not travel to India for the 2026 T20 World Cup because of safety fears and political tensions. The row began after the BCCI asked Kolkata Knight Riders to release Mustafizur Rahman, and an ICC risk assessment raised concerns.