LingVo.club
Level
Why Do Some Volcanoes Erupt Gently? — Volcano erupting with glowing lava and smoke at night.

Why Do Some Volcanoes Erupt Gently?CEFR A1

24 Nov 2025

Adapted from ETH Zurich, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by Wolfgang Hasselmann, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

  • Some volcanoes do not explode.
  • This happens because of gas bubbles in magma.
  • Gas bubbles form when pressure drops or because of movement.
  • Movement makes the bubbles grow and can let gas out.
  • Some volcanoes, like Mount St. Helens, flow slowly instead of exploding.
  • Researchers study how bubbles form to understand eruptions better.

Difficult words

  • volcanoA mountain that can erupt with lava.
    volcanoes
  • explodeTo burst suddenly with force.
    exploding
  • magmaHot liquid rock inside the Earth.
  • bubbleA small round ball of gas in liquid.
    bubbles
  • pressureThe force on something from all sides.
  • researcherA person who studies or investigates.
    Researchers

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • What do you think about volcanoes?
  • Have you seen a volcano?
  • Why is it important to study eruptions?

Related articles