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Science ‘Lost in Translation’ in Africa — man in red and white plaid shirt wearing white scarf

Science ‘Lost in Translation’ in AfricaCEFR B1

4 Aug 2021

Adapted from Unknown author, SciDev CC BY 2.0

Photo by Magdalena Kula Manchee, Unsplash

AI-assisted adaptation of the original article, simplified for language learners.

The role of language in scientific comprehension is critical in Africa. Currently, most scientific literature and discussions occur primarily in European languages, which creates a barrier for many. Cultural and traditional knowledge are integral to African communities, and the disconnect between these aspects and scientific discourse can hinder understanding and participation.

Experts suggest that 'decolonising' science involves translating scientific terms into local African languages. This approach not only fosters inclusion but also enriches the scientific landscape by making it accessible to a wider audience. By bridging this gap, more people can engage with scientific ideas and initiatives.

Science communicator Sibusiso Biyela illustrates this point effectively, sharing his inspiration from science fiction. Such engagements highlight the importance of making science relatable through familiar language and contexts, ultimately encouraging broader interest and participation in scientific fields.

Difficult words

  • comprehensionThe ability to understand something.
  • literatureWritten works, especially on a specific subject.
  • integralVery important, essential part of something.
  • discourseWritten or spoken communication or debate.
  • decolonisingRemoving colonial influences or characteristics.
  • accessibleEasy to reach or use.
  • engagementsInteractions or involvement with something.

Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.

Discussion questions

  • How can local languages improve understanding of science?
  • What are the challenges of translating scientific terms?
  • In what ways can science fiction inspire scientific participation?

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